Analysis Module

The analysis module provides comprehensive tools for quantitative analysis of cellular imaging data, extracting biologically meaningful features from segmented organelles and partitioned cytoplasmic regions.

Overview

Based on the radial cytoplasmic partitioning framework, iPA extracts diverse organelle features across four key dimensions (as described in the manuscript):

  1. Morphology: Volume, surface area, length, and shape descriptors of subcellular structures

  2. Spatial Arrangement: Radial Distribution Functions (RDF), organelle pools, angle distributions, and aggregation patterns

  3. Dynamics: 3D velocity and radial velocity from time-lapse imaging

  4. Interactions: Distance-based and contact-based analysis between different organelle types

This multi-dimensional feature extraction enables both intra-modal analysis (within a single imaging modality) and inter-modal comparison (across WFM, SIM, SXT, and cryo-ET), providing a comprehensive view of cell structure and function.

Key Capabilities

  • Radial Distribution Function (RDF): Standardized quantification of organelle localization from NE to PM

  • 14 Predefined Interaction Types: Comprehensive coverage of organelle-organelle spatial relationships

  • Multi-Organelle Support: ISGs, F-actin, microtubules, mitochondria, ER, vesicles

  • Cross-Modal Compatibility: Consistent analysis pipeline across all supported imaging modalities

  • Statistical Rigor: Pearson correlation, distance statistics, contact probability calculations

Supported Analyses

The analysis module is organized into four specialized sub-modules:

  • Morphology Analysis: Extract structural features (volume, length, shape) from segmented masks

  • Distribution Analysis: Calculate RDF and analyze spatial arrangement patterns

  • Interaction Analysis: Quantify distances and contacts between different organelle types

  • Dynamics Analysis: Analyze velocity and motion patterns from time-lapse data

Each sub-module provides both low-level functions for custom workflows and high-level analysis pipelines for standard use cases.

Sub-modules